Roles & Responsibilities

Onboarding Specialist

An Onboarding Specialist is an HR professional who manages the integration of new employees into an organization by coordinating orientation, training, documentation, and support during the initial employment period.
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What is an Onboarding Specialist?

An Onboarding Specialist is someone in HR whose whole job revolves around getting new employees settled into their roles. They're essentially the first friendly face a new hire sees, walking them through everything from filling out tax forms to understanding how the coffee machine works (and yes, that matters more than people think).

What sets this role apart from other HR positions is the singular focus on new hires. While a typical HR generalist juggles recruiting, benefits questions, and employee disputes, the onboarding specialist dedicates their attention to making those first weeks and months as smooth as possible. They put together new employee orientation programs, create welcome packets, introduce people around the office, and generally make sure nobody feels lost or confused.

There's a good reason companies are investing more in this role. Poor onboarding is one of the biggest drivers of early turnover, and nothing wastes money quite like hiring someone only to have them quit within six months because they never felt like they belonged. Organizations that take employee onboarding seriously tend to see new employees hitting their stride faster. The onboarding specialist also picks up on patterns, hearing the same frustrations from multiple new hires can reveal gaps in the process that need fixing.

Key Characteristics of Onboarding Specialist

  • Process Coordination: Keeps track of the entire onboarding workflow, starting with pre-boarding tasks before someone's first day and continuing through the end of their initial period
  • Communication Skills: Acts as the go-to person for new hires who have questions, providing clear answers about policies, expectations, and where to find things
  • Documentation Expertise: Creates and updates onboarding materials like checklists, training guides, and all the compliance paperwork nobody enjoys but everyone needs
  • Cross-Functional Collaboration: Coordinates with hiring managers, IT, facilities, payroll, and pretty much anyone else who touches the new employee experience
  • Continuous Improvement: Collects feedback from new hires and uses it to make the onboarding experience better over time

Onboarding Specialist Examples

Example 1: Corporate Setting

At a financial services firm, the Onboarding Specialist handles bringing in new analysts and support staff. They schedule the orientation sessions that cover compliance requirements (there are always more than you'd expect in finance), set up mentor meetings, make sure system access is ready, and walk people through benefits enrollment. For the first 90 days, they check in regularly to see how things are going and whether training milestones are being hit.

Example 2: Technology Company

A software company with remote employees scattered across time zones takes a different approach. Their Onboarding Specialist runs a fully virtual program, shipping welcome kits to home addresses, organizing video introductions, and scheduling virtual coffee chats so new hires can meet teammates informally. They also maintain an onboarding portal where people can look things up themselves rather than waiting for someone to answer their Slack message.

Onboarding Specialist vs Training Coordinator

Both roles help employees grow, but they focus on different stages of the journey.

AspectOnboarding SpecialistTraining Coordinator
PurposeGets new employees integrated during their initial periodDevelops ongoing training programs for the whole workforce
ScopeThe first 30-90 days, focused on orientation and getting set upContinuous learning throughout someone's time at the company
When to useWhen new hires need help navigating orientation, paperwork, and early trainingWhen employees need skill development, compliance training, or professional growth

How Glitter AI Helps Onboarding Specialists

If you're an onboarding specialist, you probably explain the same processes over and over. How to submit expenses. How to request time off. How to find the shared drive. Glitter AI lets you record your screen while doing these tasks and automatically turns those recordings into polished step-by-step guides. Every new hire gets the same quality walkthrough, whether they're joining in January or July.

Building a self-service knowledge base becomes much easier too. Rather than fielding repetitive questions, you can point new employees toward visual guides that answer common questions. This approach supports effective knowledge transfer from experienced staff to new hires. This gives you more time for the parts of onboarding that actually benefit from human connection, like checking in on how someone's adjusting or helping them navigate team dynamics.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does an Onboarding Specialist do?

An Onboarding Specialist manages the new hire experience from the moment someone accepts an offer through their first few months on the job. They handle orientation scheduling, paperwork, training coordination, and serve as the main point of contact when new employees have questions about how things work.

What skills does an Onboarding Specialist need?

Strong communication tops the list, along with solid organizational abilities and attention to detail. You'll need to be comfortable with HR software and onboarding platforms, and you should be good at handling sensitive information appropriately. Problem-solving helps too, since new hires often have concerns that weren't anticipated.

What is the difference between an Onboarding Specialist and an HR Generalist?

The main difference is focus. An Onboarding Specialist works specifically with new employees during their first weeks and months. An HR Generalist handles a much wider range of responsibilities including recruitment, benefits administration, employee relations, and compliance issues throughout someone's entire time at the company.

How much does an Onboarding Specialist make?

In the U.S., salaries for Onboarding Specialists typically fall between $48,000 and $68,000 per year. HR Onboarding Specialists with more experience or specialized skills can earn between $55,000 and $86,000 annually. Location, industry, and company size all affect where you land in that range.

What is an Onboarding Coordinator?

It's essentially the same job with a different title. Some companies use Coordinator for entry-level positions and Specialist for more experienced professionals, but the core responsibilities are identical: managing how new employees get integrated into the organization.

Why is an Onboarding Specialist important?

Good onboarding reduces early turnover and helps new employees become productive faster. It also shapes first impressions of the company, which affects long-term engagement and retention. For organizations serious about building their workforce, this role pays for itself.

What does an Onboarding Specialist do on the first day?

A lot. They typically run welcome orientation, handle introductions with team members, confirm that technology and workspace are actually ready, walk through company policies, complete the required paperwork, and lay out what the next few weeks will look like.

How do you become an Onboarding Specialist?

Most people in this role have a bachelor's degree in human resources, business, or something related, plus some experience in HR or administrative work. Certifications like SHRM-CP or PHR can help your resume stand out but aren't always required. What really matters is being organized and good with people.

What tools do Onboarding Specialists use?

The usual suspects include HRIS platforms, applicant tracking systems, dedicated onboarding software, learning management systems, and video conferencing tools. Many also use project management tools to track which onboarding tasks have been completed for each new hire.

What is a client Onboarding Specialist?

That's a different role entirely, though the name sounds similar. A Client Onboarding Specialist works in customer success, helping new customers get started with a product or service. An HR Onboarding Specialist works with employees. Same concept, different audience.

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